China Factory Direct
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| CAS number | 2163-48-6 |
| Product name | 2163-48-6 |
| Stock | Stock readily available; annual supply capacity exceeding 1,000 tons. |
| Grade | Agricultural GradeIndustrial GradeSpecialty Grade |
| Packaging | 25L/drum200L/drum1000L/IBC |
| Sample | Test Samples Available (Click to Request Samples) |
| COA | View COA |
| Price | Get Quote |
| Supply Type | Bulk / Contract manufacturing / OEM |
| Shipping | FCL / LCL available |
| Payment Terms | Support FOB \ CIF \ EXW quotations, and accept Letter of Credit (L/C). |
| Manufacturer | Greenrock Chemical(China Factory) |
Based on current marketvolatility and material availability.
17+ years in chemical exports.Fully compliant, reliable supply.Your B2B partner in bulk chemical procurement.
| Industry | Application | Process |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmaceutical Intermediates | Key chiral intermediate for the synthesis of the antiepileptic drug pregabalin | (S)-3-Cyano-5-methylhexanoic acid is produced via asymmetric hydrogenation or enzymatic reduction, followed by hydrolysis and decarboxylation |
| Agrochemical Intermediates | Used in constructing side chains of novel insecticides and plant growth regulators | Acts as a propyl-substituted active methylene component in Knoevenagel condensations or alkylation reactions |
| Organic Synthesis | Multifunctional carbon-chain extension reagent providing a propyl-containing C3 unit | Deprotonated under strong base (e.g., NaH) to generate a carbanion, which undergoes nucleophilic addition or substitution with aldehydes, ketones, or alkyl halides |
| Detection Item | Common Analytical Method | Method Overview |
|---|---|---|
| Assay (Purity) | Gas Chromatography (GC) with FID detection | Quantitative determination based on peak area comparison against a certified reference standard using a calibrated column and detector. |
| Water Content | Karl Fischer Titration | Electrochemical titration where iodine reacts stoichiometrically with water in a methanol-based solvent system. |
| Acidity (as Acetic Acid) | Acid-Base Titration with NaOH | Neutralization of acidic impurities using standardized sodium hydroxide solution and phenolphthalein indicator. |
| Color (APHA) | Visual Comparison or Spectrophotometric Measurement | Comparison of sample color to APHA platinum-cobalt standard solutions using visual assessment or absorbance at 430 nm. |
| Density at 20 C | Digital Density Meter | Measurement of mass per unit volume using oscillating U-tube principle with temperature-controlled sample cell. |
| Refractive Index at 20 C | Refractometry | Determination of light bending angle at air-sample interface using calibrated Abbe refractometer or digital instrument. |
| Residue on Evaporation | Gravimetric Analysis | Evaporation of known sample mass under controlled conditions followed by weighing of non-volatile residue. |
| Heavy Metals (as Pb) | Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) | Quantification of metal impurities after acid digestion and matrix-matched calibration using hollow cathode lamp. |
| Chloride Content | Potentiometric Titration with AgNO3 | Titration with silver nitrate using silver indicator electrode to detect endpoint via potential change. |
| Distillation Range | Fractional Distillation Apparatus | Measurement of initial boiling point and final boiling point under specified pressure and heating rate. |
| Appearance (Clarity) | Visual Inspection | Assessment of sample clarity and presence of suspended particles or phase separation against white/black background under diffused light. |
| Organic Impurities (Related Substances) | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with UV detection | Separation and quantification of structurally related compounds using reversed-phase column and UV absorbance at 210 nm. |
| Test Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Purity | >=98.0% (GC-MS) |
| Water Content (KF) | <=0.5% |
| Total Impurities | <=2.0% |
| Single Impurity | <=0.5% |
| Refractive Index (n20/D) | 1.420–1.430 |
| Relative Density (20°C/25°C) | 1.035–1.045 g/cm³ |
| Odor | Characteristic ester-like odor |
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| CAS/Product ID | *Required fields | |
| Lot/Batch Number | *Required fields | |
1. How do you ensure product quality consistency?
We rely on a mature China-based manufacturing system and implement strict batch control and quality inspection for every shipment. Our production process complies with ISO 9001 standards, and a COA is provided for each batch to ensure consistent and reliable quality.
2. Do you offer competitive pricing for bulk orders?
Yes, as a China-based manufacturer and bulk supplier, we provide tiered pricing based on order volume. We support FOB and CIF quotations, as well as L/C payment terms for large transactions to meet international trade requirements.
3. Can you support large-volume or long-term supply?
We have stable production capacity and a well-established supply chain, enabling continuous bulk supply. We support ton-level and container-level orders, as well as long-term cooperation projects.
4. What is your typical lead time?
For in-stock products, shipment can be arranged within 1–3 days. For bulk packaging or customized orders, lead time depends on the specific quantity and production schedule.
5. What documents do you provide?
We can provide complete documentation upon request, including COA, SDS, TDS, and other compliance certificates, meeting industrial procurement and export requirements.
6. Can you customize product specifications or packaging?
Yes, we support customization of parameters such as purity, impurities, residual solvents, and heavy metals. We also offer various bulk packaging options, including 25kg bags, drums, and IBC tanks, suitable for industrial applications and transportation.
7. What shipping options do you support?
We support both FCL (Full Container Load) and LCL (Less than Container Load) shipments, and can flexibly arrange logistics solutions based on order size to meet bulk chemical export needs.
8. Do you provide technical or application support?
Yes, we provide basic application guidance and technical support based on industry experience to help customers optimize product usage.
9. How do you handle compliance and export regulations?
We are familiar with international trade and export regulations, ensuring all products comply with relevant requirements. We also provide complete documentation to support smooth customs clearance and global delivery.