China Factory Direct
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| CAS number | 6813-38-3 |
| Product name | 2,2'-Bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid |
| Stock | Stock readily available; annual supply capacity exceeding 1,000 tons. |
| Grade | Material GradeSpecialty GradeReagent Grade |
| Packaging | 25KG/bag |
| Sample | Test Samples Available (Click to Request Samples) |
| COA | View COA |
| Price | Get Quote |
| Supply Type | Bulk / Contract manufacturing / OEM |
| Shipping | FCL / LCL available |
| Payment Terms | Support FOB \ CIF \ EXW quotations, and accept Letter of Credit (L/C). |
| Manufacturer | Greenrock Chemical(China Factory) |
Based on current marketvolatility and material availability.
17+ years in chemical exports.Fully compliant, reliable supply.Your B2B partner in bulk chemical procurement.
| Industry | Application | Process |
|---|---|---|
| Materials Science | Ligand for metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) | Used as an organic linker to self-assemble with metal ions (e.g., Zn²⁺, Cu²⁺) into porous crystalline materials via solvothermal synthesis |
| Electrochemistry | Coadsorbent or ligand in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) | Applied in conjunction with ruthenium-based dyes to enhance electron injection efficiency or tune energy levels, typically deposited onto TiO₂ electrodes by spin-coating or immersion |
| Analytical Chemistry | Fluorescent probe or colorimetric sensor for metal ions | Employed for metal ion detection (e.g., Fe²⁺) based on chelation-induced fluorescence quenching or color change, used in solution assays or test strip fabrication |
| Coordination Chemistry | Synthesis of functional coordination complexes (e.g., catalysts, molecular devices) | Complexed with transition metal ions (e.g., Ru, Re) to form photoactive or catalytically active centers, commonly prepared via solution-phase synthesis or immobilized on solid supports |
| Detection Item | Common Analytical Method | Method Overview |
|---|---|---|
| Assay (Purity) | HPLC-UV | Quantitative determination based on peak area comparison against a certified reference standard using reversed-phase chromatography and UV detection at ~254 nm. |
| Related Substances | HPLC-UV | Separation and quantification of structurally related impurities (e.g., mono-acid, unreacted 2,2'-bipyridine, oxidative by-products) using gradient HPLC with UV detection. |
| Residual Solvents | GC-FID | Identification and quantification of volatile organic solvents (e.g., DMF, methanol, toluene) by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection against calibrated standards. |
| Heavy Metals | ICP-MS | Multi-element trace metal quantification (e.g., Pb, Cd, Ni, Fe) via inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after acid digestion and dilution. |
| Chloride Content | Ion Chromatography (IC) | Quantification of chloride anion using suppressed conductivity detection after separation on an anion-exchange column. |
| Loss on Drying (LOD) | Gravimetric (105 °C, 2 h) | Mass loss measured after drying under standardized temperature and time conditions to determine volatile content including water and residual solvents. |
| Melting Point | Capillary Melting Point Apparatus | Thermal transition observed as the temperature range over which solid-to-liquid phase change occurs, indicating crystallinity and purity. |
| Residue on Ignition | Gravimetric (550 °C) | Mass of non-volatile inorganic residue remaining after high-temperature ashing, reflecting inorganic impurities or catalyst residues. |
| pH (1% aqueous suspension) | pH Meter | Measurement of hydrogen ion activity in a saturated aqueous suspension, indicating acidic character and potential hydrolysis products. |
| Particle Size Distribution | Laser Diffraction | Determination of size distribution by analyzing angular variation in laser light scattering from a dispersed sample in liquid medium. |
| Water Content | Karl Fischer Titration (Coulometric) | Electrochemical quantification of water via iodine generation and stoichiometric reaction with sample water in anhydrous methanol-based electrolyte. |
| Appearance | Visual Inspection | Assessment of physical form, color, and homogeneity against established reference standards under controlled lighting conditions. |
| Specific Optical Rotation | Polarimetry | Measurement of rotation angle of plane-polarized light, confirming absence of chiral contaminants (though compound is achiral, detects enantiomeric impurities if present). |
| Test Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Off-white crystalline solid |
| Purity | >=98.0% (HPLC) |
| Melting Point | 275-279°C |
| Water Content (KF) | <=0.5% |
| Total Impurities | <=2.0% |
| Single Impurity | <=0.5% |
| Heavy Metals | <=10 ppm |
| Residue on Ignition | <=0.1% |
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| CAS/Product ID | *Required fields | |
| Lot/Batch Number | *Required fields | |
| Pictograms | ![]() |
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Safety Data Sheet | |
1. How do you ensure product quality consistency?
We rely on a mature China-based manufacturing system and implement strict batch control and quality inspection for every shipment. Our production process complies with ISO 9001 standards, and a COA is provided for each batch to ensure consistent and reliable quality.
2. Do you offer competitive pricing for bulk orders?
Yes, as a China-based manufacturer and bulk supplier, we provide tiered pricing based on order volume. We support FOB and CIF quotations, as well as L/C payment terms for large transactions to meet international trade requirements.
3. Can you support large-volume or long-term supply?
We have stable production capacity and a well-established supply chain, enabling continuous bulk supply. We support ton-level and container-level orders, as well as long-term cooperation projects.
4. What is your typical lead time?
For in-stock products, shipment can be arranged within 1–3 days. For bulk packaging or customized orders, lead time depends on the specific quantity and production schedule.
5. What documents do you provide?
We can provide complete documentation upon request, including COA, SDS, TDS, and other compliance certificates, meeting industrial procurement and export requirements.
6. Can you customize product specifications or packaging?
Yes, we support customization of parameters such as purity, impurities, residual solvents, and heavy metals. We also offer various bulk packaging options, including 25kg bags, drums, and IBC tanks, suitable for industrial applications and transportation.
7. What shipping options do you support?
We support both FCL (Full Container Load) and LCL (Less than Container Load) shipments, and can flexibly arrange logistics solutions based on order size to meet bulk chemical export needs.
8. Do you provide technical or application support?
Yes, we provide basic application guidance and technical support based on industry experience to help customers optimize product usage.
9. How do you handle compliance and export regulations?
We are familiar with international trade and export regulations, ensuring all products comply with relevant requirements. We also provide complete documentation to support smooth customs clearance and global delivery.